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Nuclear structure effects in the feeding of yrast states of Gd,Dy and Er nuclei
Authors:J. Borggreen  G. Sletten  S. Bjørnholm  J. Pedersen  R.V.F. Janssens  I. Ahmad  P. Chowdhury  T.L. Khoo  Y.H. Chung  P.J. Daly
Affiliation:Niels Bohr Institute, Risø, 4000 Roskilde, Denmark;Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA;Purdue University, W. Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
Abstract:
The population of the yrast and near-yrast levels in Gd, Dy and Er nuclei has been investigated experimentally in (heavy ion, xn) reactions through high-resolution γ-ray intensity measurements. A clear difference between non-rotor (N ? 86) and rotor nuclei (N > 86) is evident from the data. For the non-rotor nuclei we define the spin value Isat below which the yrast population saturates. One finds that Isat is independent of the bombarding energy when the latter becomes sufficiently high. We discuss the feeding pattern in relation to the single-particle structure of the yrast and near-yrast levels and in relation to the effect of shape changes, including the possibility of superdeformed shapes at high spin.
Keywords:Nuclear reactions
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