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Interacting gaps model,dynamics of order book,and stock-market fluctuations
Authors:A. Svorenčík  F. Slanina
Affiliation:(1) Department of Theoretical Physics and Didactics of Physics, FMFI, Comenius University, Mlynska Dolina, 84248 Bratislava, Slovakia;(2) Institute of Physics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, 18221 Praha, Czech Republic and Center for Theoretical Study, Jilská 1, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:
Inspired by order-book models of financial fluctuations, we investigate the Interacting gaps model, which is the schematic one-dimensional system mimicking the order-book dynamics. We find by simulations the power-law tail in return distribution, power-law decay of volatility autocorrelation with exponent 0.5 and Hurst exponent close to 1/2. Surprisingly, when we make a mean-field approximation, i.e. replace the one-dimensional system by effectively infinite-dimensional one, we obtain analytically the return exponent 5/2, in perfect accord with one-dimensional simulations.
Keywords:89.65.-s Social and economic systems  05.40.-a Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion  02.50.-r Probability theory, stochastic processes, and statistics
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