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FORMING MICHELL TRUSS IN THREE-DIMENSIONS BY FINITEELEMENTMETHOD
引用本文:周克民 李俊峰. FORMING MICHELL TRUSS IN THREE-DIMENSIONS BY FINITEELEMENTMETHOD[J]. 应用数学和力学(英文版), 2005, 26(3): 381-388. DOI: 10.1007/BF02440089
作者姓名:周克民 李俊峰
作者单位:Department of Engineering Mechanics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,P.R.China,Department of Civil Engineering,Huaqiao University,Quanzhou,Fujian 362021,P.R.China,Department of Engineering Mechanics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,P.R.China
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheTeachingandResearchAwardProgramforOutstandingYoungTeachersinHigherEducationInstitutionbyMinistryofEducationofChina
摘    要:
IntroductionTheMichell’s[1]theoryforoptimizingstructuraltopologyforstressconstraintsunderoneloadconditionplaysanimportantroleinstructuraloptimizationfield .TheoptimumstructuresbasedonsuchtheoryarecalledasMichelltruss,orleast_weighttruss.Subsequently ,thistheorydevelopedgreatlyinmanyaspects[2 - 8].ItisprovedthatMichelltrussisidenticalwiththeleast_weighttrussforcomplianceconstraints.TheMichelltrussesundersomeloadcasesweregainedbyanalyticalmethod[8- 10 ].Michelltrussisestablishedbasedonstrict…

关 键 词:结构优化 有限元 拓扑最优化 应力约束 Michell 建筑力学
收稿时间:2004-06-20

Forming Michell truss in three-dimensions by finite element method
Zhou Ke-min Professor, Doctor,Li Jun-feng. Forming Michell truss in three-dimensions by finite element method[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition), 2005, 26(3): 381-388. DOI: 10.1007/BF02440089
Authors:Zhou Ke-min Professor   Doctor  Li Jun-feng
Affiliation:1. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R.China;Department of Civil Engineering, Huaqiao University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362021, P.R. China
2. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P.R.China
Abstract:
The finite element method to form Michell truss in three_dimensions is presented.The orthotropic composite with fiber_reinforcement is employed as the material model to simulate Michell truss.The orientation and densities of fibers at nodes are taken as basic design variables.The stresses and strains at nodes are calculated by finite element method.An iteration scheme is suggested to adjust the orientations of fibers to be along the orientations of principal stresses, and the densities of fibers according to the strains in the orientations of fibers.The strain field satisfying Michell criteria and truss_like continuum are achieved after several iterations. Lastly, the Michell truss is showed by continuous lines, which are formed according to the orientations of fibers at nodes. Several examples are used to demonstrate the efficiency of the presented approach.
Keywords:structural optimization  finite element method  topology optimization  Michell truss  stress constraint
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