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On relativistic models of strange stars
Authors:Ramesh Tikekar  Kanti Jotania
Affiliation:(1) Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Post Bag 4, Pune, 411 007, India;(2) Present address: Department of Mathematics, Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, 388 120, India;(3) Present address: Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara, 390 002, India
Abstract:The superdense stars with mass-to-size ratio exceeding 0.3 are expected to be made of strange matter. Assuming that the 3-space of the interior space-time of a strange star is that of a three-paraboloid immersed in a four-dimensional Euclidean space, we obtain a two-parameter family of their physically viable relativistic models. This ansatz determines density distribution of the interior self-gravitating matter up to one unknown parameter. The Einstein’s field equations determine the fluid pressure and the remaining geometrical variables. The information about mass-to-size ratio together with the conventional boundary conditions lead to the determination of total mass, radius and other parameters of the stellar configuration.
Keywords:Relativistic stellar models  superdense stars  strange stars  equation of state  general relativity
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