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相对分子质量对烷基芳基磺酸盐复配体系固液吸附性能的影响
引用本文:丁伟,任娅妮,刘宏彬,史鹏,于涛,曲广淼,程杰成,吴军政.相对分子质量对烷基芳基磺酸盐复配体系固液吸附性能的影响[J].应用化学,2011,28(8):963-968.
作者姓名:丁伟  任娅妮  刘宏彬  史鹏  于涛  曲广淼  程杰成  吴军政
作者单位:(1.东北石油大学化学化工学院,石油与天然气化工省重点实验室 大庆 163318;; 2.大庆油田有限责任公司科技发展部 大庆)
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划“九七三”资助项目(2005cb221300)
摘    要:测定了5种平均相对分子质量和相对分子质量(以下简称分子量)分布不同的烷基芳基磺酸盐复配体系的吸附等温线,分别考察了分子量、分子量分布、温度和无机盐对复配体系在油砂/石英砂表面的吸附量的影响。 结果表明,对5种分子量分布复配体系吸附量依次降低的顺序为递增分布、正态分布、反正态分布、递减分布和均匀分布;复配体系在油砂表面的吸附量随着磺酸盐的平均分子量的增大而增大,随温度的升高而降低,随NaCl浓度的增加而增加。另外,在低浓度时,MgCl2、CaCl2和Na2SO4比NaCl对吸附的影响显著。 NaCl对复配体系在油砂表面的吸附影响比对石英砂表面吸附的影响略大。

关 键 词:烷基芳基磺酸盐  复配体系  固液吸附  油砂  石英砂  无机盐  
收稿时间:2010-09-07

Effect of Relative Molecular Mass on the Adsorption of Alkyl Aryl Sulfonate Composite Systems at the Solid-Liquid Interface
DING Wei,REN Ya'ni,LIU Hongbin,SHI Peng,YU Tao,QU Guangmiao,CHENG Jiecheng,WU Junzheng.Effect of Relative Molecular Mass on the Adsorption of Alkyl Aryl Sulfonate Composite Systems at the Solid-Liquid Interface[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2011,28(8):963-968.
Authors:DING Wei  REN Ya'ni  LIU Hongbin  SHI Peng  YU Tao  QU Guangmiao  CHENG Jiecheng  WU Junzheng
Institution:(1.Oil and Gas Provincial Key Laboratory,Chemistry and Chemical Engineering ; College,Northeast Petroleum University,Daqing,163318; 2.Development Department of Science and Technology,Daqing Oil Field Company Limited,Daqing)
Abstract:The isotherms and the adsorption amount of alkyl aryl sulfonates with five types of relative molecular mass(Mr) distribution were measured on the solid-liquid interface.The impacts of Mr,Mr distribution,adsorption temperature,and the inorganic salt on the adsorption of alkyl aryl sulfonate compounds on the oil sand/quartz sand surface were discussed,respectively.The results showed that the adsorption amount of the five types of alkyl aryl sulfonate compounds were decreased in the following order: the increm...
Keywords:alkyl aryl sulfonates  composite system  solid-liquid adsorption  oil sands  quartz sands  inorganic salt  
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