Abstract: | A study is made of the linear stability of plane-parallel unsteady flows of a viscous incompressible fluid: in the mixing layer of two flows, in a jet with constant flow rate, and near a wall suddenly set in motion 1]. The slow variation of these flows in time compared with the rate of change of the perturbations makes it possible to use the method of two-scale expansions 2]. The stability of nonparallel flows with allowance for their slow variation with respect to the longitudinal coordinate was investigated, for example, in 3–6]. The unsteady flows considered in the present paper have a number of characteristic properties of non-parallel flows 1], but in contrast to them are described by exact solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. In addition, for unsteady planeparallel flows a criterion of neutral stability can be uniquely established by means of the energy balance equation.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 4, 138–142, July–August, 1981.I thank G. I. Petrov for suggesting the problem, and also S. Ya. Gertsenshtein and A. V. Latyshev for assisting in the work. |