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Halin-图的点强全染色
引用本文:刘林忠,李引珍,张忠辅.Halin-图的点强全染色[J].数学研究及应用,2006,26(2):269-275.
作者姓名:刘林忠  李引珍  张忠辅
作者单位:1. 兰州交通大学交通运输学院,甘肃,兰州,730070;清华大学数学科学系,北京,100084
2. 兰州交通大学交通运输学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
3. 兰州交通大学数理学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.19871036) the Qinglan talent Funds of Lanzhou Jiaotong University
摘    要:图G(V,E)的一个k-正常全染色f叫做一个k-点强全染色当且仅当对任意v∈V(G), Nv]中的元素被染不同色,其中Nv]={u|uv∈V(G)}∪{v}.χTvs(G)=min{k|存在图G的k- 点强全染色}叫做图G的点强全色数.对3-连通平面图G(V,E),如果删去面fo边界上的所有点后的图为一个树图,则G(V,E)叫做一个Halin-图.本文确定了最大度不小于6的Halin- 图和一些特殊图的的点强全色数XTvs(G),并提出了如下猜想:设G(V,E)为每一连通分支的阶不小于6的图,则χTvs(G)≤△(G) 2,其中△(G)为图G(V,E)的最大度.

关 键 词:Halin-图  图染色  点强全染色  全染色
文章编号:1000-341X(2006)02-0269-07
收稿时间:05 25 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004年5月25日

On the Vertex Strong Total Coloring of Halin-Graphs
LIU Lin-zhong,LI Yin-zhen and ZHANG Zhong-fu.On the Vertex Strong Total Coloring of Halin-Graphs[J].Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications,2006,26(2):269-275.
Authors:LIU Lin-zhong  LI Yin-zhen and ZHANG Zhong-fu
Institution:School of Traffic & Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Gansu 730070, China; Dept. of Math. Sci., Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;School of Traffic \& Transportation, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Gansu 730070, China;School of Mathematics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Gansu 730070, China
Abstract:A proper $k$-total coloring $f$ of the graph $G(V,E)$ is said to be a $k$-vertex strong total coloring if and only if for every $v\in V(G)$, the elements in $Nv]$ are colored with different colors, where $Nv]=\{u|uv\in V(G)\}\cup \{v\}$. The value $\chi^{vs}_T(G)=\min\{k|$ there is a $k$-vertex strong total coloring of $G\}$ is called the vertex strong total chromatic number of $G$. For a 3-connected plane graph $G(V,E)$, if the graph obtained from $G(V,E)$ by deleting all the edges on the boundary of a face $f_0$ is a tree, then $G(V,E)$ is called a Halin-graph. In this paper, $\chi^{vs}_T(G)$ of the Halin-graph $G(V,E)$ with $\Delta (G)\geq 6$ and some special graphs are obtained. Furthermore, a conjecture is initialized as follows: Let $G(V,E)$ be a graph with the order of each component are at least 6, then $\chi^{vs}_T(G)\leq \Delta (G)+2$, where $\Delta (G)$ is the maximum degree of $G$.
Keywords:Halin-graph  coloring problem  vertex strong total coloring  total coloring problem    
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