Fragmentation of the metastable molecular ion of methyl lactate: The formation of oxygen-protonated methanol [CH3OH2]+ involving double hydrogen atom transfers |
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Authors: | Susumu Tajima Yukiyoshi Nagai Osamu Sekiguchi Masao Fujishige Nozomu Uchida |
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Institution: | 1. Gunma College of Technology, 580 Toribamachi, 371, Maebashi, Gunma, Japan 2. Department of Chemistry, Nagaoka University of Technology, 1603-1 Kamitomiokamachi, 940-21, Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan
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Abstract: | The spontaneous unimolecular dissociation reaction of methyl lactate (1) ionized by electron impact was investigated by a combination of mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrometry and deuterium labeling. The metastable ions 1+· decompose in a variety of ways: four fragment peaks are observed at m/z 89, 76, 61, and 45, which correspond to the losses of ?H3, CO, CH3?O, and ?OOCH3, respectively. Double hydrogen atom transfer occurs in the third reaction. The source-generated m/z 61 ions decompose into oxygen-protonated methanols at m/z 33 (CH3OH 2 + ]) by the loss of CO with double hydrogen atom migration. Both hydroxyl and methyne hydrogen atoms in 1 +· are present in the resultant protonated methanols. |
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