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Theq-gamma function forx<0
Authors:Daniel S Moak
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin, 53706 Madison, Wisconsin, USA
Abstract:F. H. Jackson defined aq analogue of the gamma function which extends theq-factorial (n!) q =1(1+q)(1+q+q 2)...(1+q+q 2+...+q n–1) to positivex. Askey studied this function and obtained analogues of most of the classical facts about the gamma function, for 0<q<1. He proved an analogue of the Bohr-Mollerup theorem, which states that a logarithmically convex function satisfyingf(1)=1 andf(x+1)=(q x –1)/(q–1)]f(x) is in fact theq-gamma function He also studied the behavior ofGamma q asq changes and showed that asqrarr1, theq-gamma function becomes the ordinary gamma function forx>0.I proved many of these results forq>1. The current paper contains a study of the behavior ofGamma q (x) forx<0 and allq>0. In addition to some basic properties ofGamma q , we will study the behavior of the sequence {x n (q)} of critical points asn orq changes.
Keywords:Primary 39A15  Secondary 33A15
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