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Differential cross section and photon-beam asymmetry for the gamma n --> K+ Sigma- reaction at E gamma = 1.5-2.4 GeV
Authors:Kohri H  Ahn D S  Ahn J K  Akimune H  Asano Y  Chang W C  Date' S  Ejiri H  Fukui S  Fujimura H  Fujiwara M  Hasegawa S  Hicks K  Hotta T  Imai K  Ishikawa T  Iwata T  Kawai H  Kim Z Y  Kino K  Kumagai N  Makino S  Mart T  Matsuda T  Matsumura T  Matsuoka N  Mibe T  Miyabe M  Miyachi Y  Morita M  Muramatsu N  Nakano T  Niiyama M  Nomachi M  Ohashi Y  Ohkuma H  Ooba T  Oshuev D S  Rangacharyulu C  Sakaguchi A  Sasaki T  Shagin P M  Shiino Y  Shimizu A  Shimizu H  Sugaya Y  Sumihama M  Toi Y  Toyokawa H  Wakai A  Wang C W  Wang S C  Yonehara K  Yorita T  Yoshimura M  Yosoi M  Zegers R G T;LEPS Collaboration
Institution:Research Center for Nuclear Physics, Osaka University, Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0047, Japan.
Abstract:Differential cross sections and photon-beam asymmetries have been measured for the gamma n --> K+ Sigma- and gamma p --> K+Sigma0 reactions separately using liquid deuterium and hydrogen targets with incident linearly polarized photon beams of E gamma = 1.5-2.4 GeV at 0.6 < cos ThetacmK< 1. The cross section ratio of sigma K+ Sigma-/sigma K+ Sigma0, expected to be 2 on the basis of the isospin 1/2 exchange, is found to be close to 1. For the K+ Sigma- reaction, large positive asymmetries are observed, indicating the dominance of K* exchange. The large difference between the asymmetries for the K+ Sigma- and K+ Sigma0 reactions cannot be explained by simple theoretical considerations based on Regge model calculations.
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