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On removable sets for convex functions
Authors:Dušan Pokorný  Martin Rmoutil
Institution:Charles University, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Sokolovská 83, 186 75 Praha 8 Karlín, Czech Republic
Abstract:In the present article we provide a sufficient condition for a closed set F∈RdFRd to have the following property which we call c  -removability: Whenever a continuous function f:Rd→Rf:RdR is locally convex on the complement of F  , it is convex on the whole RdRd. We also prove that no generalized rectangle of positive Lebesgue measure in R2R2 is c-removable. Our results also answer the following question asked in an article by Jacek Tabor and Józef Tabor (2010) 5]: Assume the closed set F⊂RdFRd is such that any locally convex function defined on Rd?FRd?F has a unique convex extension on RdRd. Is F   necessarily intervally thin (a notion of smallness of sets defined by their “essential transparency” in every direction)? We prove the answer is negative by finding a counterexample in R2R2.
Keywords:Convex function  Locally convex function  Intervally thin set  c-removable set  Convex extension  Separately convex function
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