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Composition and major odorous compounds of the essential oil of Bifora radians,an aldehyde-producing weed
Authors:Alain Latrasse  Etienne Smon  Jean-Luc Le Qur
Institution:Alain Latrasse,Etienne Sémon,Jean-Luc Le Quéré
Abstract:The composition of the essential oil of Bifora radians, an aldehyde-producing weed, has been investigated by capillary gas chromatography, coupled gas chromatography – mass spectrometry, on-line catalytic hydrogenation and coupled gas chromatography – infrared spectrometry. The nineteen compounds identified included eighteen aldehydes: seven alkanals (C6, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13, and C14), ten alkenals, including five (E)-2-alkenals (C12, C13, C14, C15, and C16), and one (E,E)-2,4-alkadienal (C13). Typical Bifora odors were attributed to three major (E)-2-alkenals, C12, C13, and C14.
Keywords:Capillary gas chromatography  Mass spectrometry  Gas phase infrared spectrometry  Aldehydes  Essential oil  Bifora radians  Weed
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