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吡啶氮桥联双环三唑鎓盐的合成及其在催化苯偶姻缩合、酯交换反应中的应用
引用本文:马亚军,薛成虎.吡啶氮桥联双环三唑鎓盐的合成及其在催化苯偶姻缩合、酯交换反应中的应用[J].化学学报,2010,68(9):897-903.
作者姓名:马亚军  薛成虎
作者单位:榆林学院化学与化工学院,榆林,719000
基金项目:陕西省教育厅科学研究计划 
摘    要:合成了12个吡啶氮桥联的双环三唑鎓盐2a~2l卡宾催化剂前体,用于催化苯偶姻缩合反应和酯交换反应,考察了反应条件对催化反应的影响,并与其它三唑鎓盐的催化活性进行了比较.结果表明,在较低催化剂用量下,催化剂2c表现出优良的催化活性,分离产率最高分别达到98%和93%.

关 键 词:吡啶并三唑鎓盐  N-杂环卡宾  苯偶姻缩合  酯交换反应
收稿时间:2009-08-26
修稿时间:2009-11-18

Synthesis of Pyrido-annulated Triazolium Salts and Its Application in Benzoin Condensation and Transesterification Reaction
Ma Yajun,Xue Chenghu.Synthesis of Pyrido-annulated Triazolium Salts and Its Application in Benzoin Condensation and Transesterification Reaction[J].Acta Chimica Sinica,2010,68(9):897-903.
Authors:Ma Yajun  Xue Chenghu
Institution:(School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yulin University, Yulin 719000)
Abstract:A new class of pyrido-annulated triazolium salts 2a~21 has been synthesized and its application to the benzoin condensation and transesterification reaction catalyzed by pyrido-annulated triazolium salts was explored, Reaction condition effect was tested. The triazolium salt 2e turned out to be a powerful catalyst in benzoin condensation and transesterification reaction, which was comparable with or even superior to other well-established triazolylidenes already in the literature.
Keywords:pyrido-annulated triazolium salt  N-heterocyclic carbene  benzoin condensation  transesterification reaction
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