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Rational design of an inhibitor of dethiobiotin synthetase; interaction of 6-hydroxypyrimindin-4(3H)-one with the adenine base binding site
Authors:Dmitriy Alexeev  Robert L Baxter  Dominic J Campopiano  Robin S McAlpine  Lisa McIver  Lindsay Sawyer
Institution:

a Edinburgh Centre for Protein Technology, The Joseph Black Chemistry Building, The University of Edinburgh, West Mains Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JJ, UK

b Structural Biochemistry Group, The University of Edinburgh, Swann Building, Mayfield Road, Edinburgh EH9 3JR, UK.

Abstract:Modelling of the H-bonding interactions involved in the binding of the adenine base component of ATP to E. coli dethiobiotin synthetase (DTBS) suggested that 6-hydroxypyrimidin-4(3H)-one (6-HP4) should selectively bind to this site in the enzyme. Kinetic studies show that 6-HP4 is a competitive inhibitor of DTBS and x-ray crystallography shows that 6-HP4 binds specifically in the purine base binding site of the enzyme.
Keywords:ATP binding site  enzyme inhibitor  nucleotide-protein interaction  inhibitor design  dethiobiotin synthetase  biotin biosynthesis
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