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Multiparty Quantum Secret Report
作者姓名:邓富国  李熙涵  李春燕  周萍  梁玉洁  周宏余
作者单位:[1]The Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 [2]Institute of Low Energy Nuclear Physics, and Department of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 [3]Beijing Radiation Center, Beijing 100875
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10447106, and Beijing Education Committee under Grant No XK100270454.
摘    要:A multiparty quantum secret report scheme is proposed with quantum encryption. The boss Alice and her M agents first share a sequence of (M + 1)-particle Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states that only Alice knows which state each (M + 1)-particle quantum system is in. Each agent exploits a controlled-not (CNot) gate to encrypt the travelling particle by using the particle in the GHZ state as the control qubit. The boss Alice decrypts the travelling particle with a CNot gate after performing a aσ∞ operation on her particle in the GHZ state or not. After the GHZ states (the quantum key) are used up, the parties check whether there is a vicious eavesdropper, say Eve, monitoring the quantum line, by picking out some samples from the GHZ states shared and measuring them with two measuring bases. After confirming the security of the quantum key, they use the remaining GHZ states repeatedly for the next round of quantum communication. This scheme has the advantage of high intrinsic efficiency for the qubits and total efficiency.

关 键 词:多量子加密报告  量子编码  量子系统  量子论
收稿时间:2006-03-25
修稿时间:2006-03-25

Multiparty Quantum Secret Report
DENG Fu-Guo, LI Xi-Han, LI Chun-Yan, ZHOU Ping, LIANG Yu-Jie, ZHOU Hong-Yu.Multiparty Quantum Secret Report[J].Chinese Physics Letters,2006,23(7):1676-1679.
Authors:DENG Fu-Guo  LI Xi-Han  LI Chun-Yan  ZHOU Ping  LIANG Yu-Jie  ZHOU Hong-Yu
Abstract:
Keywords:
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