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Formation of the surface charge on silica in mixed solvents
Authors:Dr. Marek Kosmulski  Dr. Egon Matijević
Affiliation:(1) Present address: Center for Advanced Materials Processing, Clarkson University, 13699-5814 Potsdam, New York, USA;(2) Present address: Laboratory of Adsorption and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lublin, Poland;(3) Institute of Chemistry Department of Radiochemistry, Maria Curie-Sklodowska University, pl. Marii Curie-Sklodowskiej 3, 20-031 Lublin, Poland;(4) Department of Chemistry, Clarkson University, Potsdam, New York, USA
Abstract:At sufficiently high concentrations of methanol and of alkali salts in aqueous silica dispersions, the negative zeta-potentials of the particles are decreased. This effect is more pronounced with lithium than with other alkali cations, and it is independent on the anion. The NMR spectra indicate lithium adsorption on silica from mixed solvents, but not in the absence of alcohol.Supported by a contract with the XMX Corporation, Burlington, Massachusetts, USA
Keywords:Mixed solvents  NMR of silica  silica  surface charge  zeta potential
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