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Linear systems of plane curves with base points of equal multiplicity
Authors:Ciro Ciliberto  Rick Miranda
Institution:Dipartimento of Mathematics, Universitá di Roma II, Via Fontanile di Carcaricola, 00173 Rome, Italy ; Department of Mathematics, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523
Abstract:

In this article we address the problem of computing the dimension of the space of plane curves of degree $d$with $n$ general points of multiplicity $m$. A conjecture of Harbourne and Hirschowitz implies that when $d \geq 3m$, the dimension is equal to the expected dimension given by the Riemann-Roch Theorem. Also, systems for which the dimension is larger than expected should have a fixed part containing a multiple $(-1)$-curve. We reformulate this conjecture by explicitly listing those systems which have unexpected dimension. Then we use a degeneration technique developed to show that the conjecture holds for all $m \leq 12$.

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