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双稀土氧化物LnEuO3的Mossbauer效应研究
引用本文:赵忻,苏文辉,徐未名,刘晓翔,金明芝,吴代鸣.双稀土氧化物LnEuO3的Mossbauer效应研究[J].高压物理学报,1988,2(2).
作者姓名:赵忻  苏文辉  徐未名  刘晓翔  金明芝  吴代鸣
作者单位:吉林大学固体物理教研室,吉林长春 130023
摘    要: 本文首次利用高温高压方法合成了双稀土氧化物LaEuO3、PrEuO3、NdEuO3和SmEuO3。此外,还合成了CeEuO3.5。X射线衍射分析表明LaEuO3属A型(六方)结构,PrEuO3、NdEuO3和SmEuO3属B型(单斜)结构,CeEuO3.5属F型(萤石)结构。室温下用151Eu的21.6 eV γ射线测量了它们的Mossbauer谱,观察到了151Eu同质异能移位和四极劈裂强烈地依赖于Eu离子配位体体积而呈线性关系。超精细相互作用的这种体积效应,主要原因是由于Eu离子5s壳层的重叠畸变所引起。

关 键 词:LnEuO3  高压合成  同质异能移位  体效应
收稿时间:1987-10-04;

Mossbauer Effect Studied in the Double Rare-Earth Oxides LnEuO3
ZHAO Xin,SU Wen-Hui,XU Wei-Ming,LIU Xiao-Xiang,JIN Ming-Zhi,WU Dai-Ming.Mossbauer Effect Studied in the Double Rare-Earth Oxides LnEuO3[J].Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics,1988,2(2).
Authors:ZHAO Xin  SU Wen-Hui  XU Wei-Ming  LIU Xiao-Xiang  JIN Ming-Zhi  WU Dai-Ming
Institution:Research Group of Rare Earth Solid State Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
Abstract:For the first time, the double rare-earth oxides LaEuO3, PrEuO3, NdEuO3, SmEuO3 were synthesized by using high pressure and high temperature method. The analyses of X-ray diffraction show that LaEuO3 is A-type (hexagonal) structure; PrEuO3, NdEuO3 and SmEuO3 are of B-type (monoclinic) structure; CeEuO3.5 is of F-type (fluorite) structure. Mossbauer spectra were measured using the 21.6 keV γ-ray of 151Eu at room temperature. It has been observed that the hyperfine interactions depend strongly on the ligand volume of Eu ions. This volume effect of the isomer shift can be mainly attributed to the distortion of 5s shell of Eu ions.
Keywords:3  high pressure synthesis  isomer shift  volume effect
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