Hopf Bifurcations in a Predator-Prey Diffusion System with Beddington-DeAngelis Response |
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Authors: | Jia-Fang Zhang Wan-Tong Li Xiang-Ping Yan |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400030, P.R. China;(2) The Key Laboratory of Optoelectric Technology & Systems, Ministry of Education, Beijing, China |
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Abstract: | This paper is concerned with a two-species predator-prey reaction-diffusion system with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response
and subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. By linearizing the system at the positive constant steady-state solution
and analyzing the associated characteristic equation in detail, the asymptotic stability of the positive constant steady-state
solution and the existence of local Hopf bifurcations are investigated. Also, it is shown that the appearance of the diffusion
and homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions can lead to the appearance of codimension two Bagdanov-Takens bifurcation. Moreover,
by applying the normal form theory and the center manifold reduction for partial differential equations (PDEs), the explicit
algorithm determining the direction of Hopf bifurcations and the stability of bifurcating periodic solutions is given. Finally,
numerical simulations supporting the theoretical analysis are also included. |
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Keywords: | |
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