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Potentiometric Sensing of Heavy Metal Ions Using a Novel Zeolite Y Membrane
Abstract:The application of zeolite Y membranes to the potentiometric sensing of heavy metal ions is described. Membranes are prepared from a pressed disk of zeolite Y, treated using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) as a silica source. The resulting silica‐zeolite Y composite membranes are characterized by powder X‐ray diffraction, MAS NMR and their potentiometric response to cations with a diameter greater than the zeolite Y pore. The initial response to cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+) ions obeys the Nernst equation, including appropriate corrections for non‐ideality, although the responses decay over a time‐scale of several hours for higher concentration ratios.
Keywords:Potentiometry  Heavy metal ions  Sensor  Zeolite membrane  Intercrystalline
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