Site Preference in Multimetallic Nanoclusters: Incorporation of Alkali Metal Ions or Copper Atoms into the Alkynyl‐Protected Body‐Centered Cubic Cluster [Au7Ag8(C≡CtBu)12]+ |
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Authors: | Yu Wang Dr Haifeng Su Liting Ren Dr Sami Malola Dr Shuichao Lin Prof Boon K Teo Prof Hannu Häkkinen Prof Nanfeng Zheng |
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Institution: | 1. Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces and Engineering Research Center for Nano-Preparation Technology of Fujian Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China;2. Departments of Physics and Chemistry, Nanoscience Center, University of Jyv?skyl?, Jyv?skyl?, Finland |
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Abstract: | The synthesis, structure, substitution chemistry, and optical properties of the gold‐centered cubic monocationic cluster Au@Ag8@Au6(C≡CtBu)12]+ are reported. The metal framework of this cluster can be described as a fragment of a body‐centered cubic (bcc) lattice with the silver and gold atoms occupying the vertices and the body center of the cube, respectively. The incorporation of alkali metal atoms gave rise to MnAg8?nAu7(C≡CtBu)12]+ clusters (n=1 for M=Na, K, Rb, Cs and n=2 for M=K, Rb), with the alkali metal ion(s) presumably occupying the vertex site(s), whereas the incorporation of copper atoms produced CunAg8Au7?n(C≡CtBu)12]+ clusters (n=1–6), with the Cu atom(s) presumably occupying the capping site(s). The parent cluster exhibited strong emission in the near‐IR region (λmax=818 nm) with a quantum yield of 2 % upon excitation at λ=482 nm. Its photoluminescence was quenched upon substitution with a Na+ ion. DFT calculations confirmed the superatom characteristics of the title compound and the sodium‐substituted derivatives. |
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Keywords: | alkali metals alkynes doping nanoclusters superatoms |
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