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Environment-friendly bio-materials based on cotton-carbon aerogel for strontium removal from aqueous solution
Authors:Wenkun Zhu  Yi Li  Yang Yu  Tao Duan  Dayun Zhou  Liang Wang  Jian Zhou  Meng Kuang
Institution:1.Sichuan Civil-Military Integration Institute,Mianyang,People’s Republic of China;2.Institute of Chemical Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics,Mianyang,People’s Republic of China;3.School of Life Science and Engineering,Southwest University of Science and Technology,Mianyang,People’s Republic of China;4.State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Cotton Research Institute,Anyang,People’s Republic of China;5.Mianyang People’s Hospital,Mianyang,People’s Republic of China
Abstract:Cotton carbon aerogel was prepared and used as a new water-insoluble adsorbent to remove strontium from aqueous solution. A comprehensive study on adsorption of strontium by cotton carbon aerogel was conducted regarding the effects of initial pH, temperature, initial strontium concentration, and contact time. The adsorbent was characterized by SEM. The results of regression analysis indicated that the adsorption process largely depends on the pH and temperature. The optimum pH range for adsorption process is 5–7. The maximum removal efficiency of strontium from aqueous solution was 60.16%. Moreover, cotton carbon aerogel adsorbent has good reusability before the fifth reuse.
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