Quantum Statistics of a Forced Oscillator with a Time-Dependent Driving Force |
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作者姓名: | 刘文森 |
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作者单位: | TheStateKeyLaboratoryofQuantumOpticsandQuantumOpticsDevices,DepartmentofPhysics,SuanxiUniversity,Taiyuan030006ShanxiUniversity,Taiyuan030006 |
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摘 要: | ![]() Quantum statistics of a forced harmonic oscillator acted upon by a time-dependent external force are derived usingthe Wilcox trick and the time-dependent inhomogeneous Bogoliubov transformation formalism. The internal energy, fluctuation of the particle-number average and entropy of this nonequilibrium system are presentedexplicitly.
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关 键 词: | 量子统计学 受迫振荡器 时间依赖驱动力 谐振 粒子波动 非平衡态系统 |
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