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Quantum Statistics of a Forced Oscillator with a Time-Dependent Driving Force
作者姓名:刘文森
作者单位:TheStateKeyLaboratoryofQuantumOpticsandQuantumOpticsDevices,DepartmentofPhysics,SuanxiUniversity,Taiyuan030006ShanxiUniversity,Taiyuan030006
摘    要:
Quantum statistics of a forced harmonic oscillator acted upon by a time-dependent external force are derived usingthe Wilcox trick and the time-dependent inhomogeneous Bogoliubov transformation formalism. The internal energy, fluctuation of the particle-number average and entropy of this nonequilibrium system are presentedexplicitly.

关 键 词:量子统计学 受迫振荡器 时间依赖驱动力 谐振 粒子波动 非平衡态系统
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