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Magnetic properties of Mn-rich Rh2Mn1+xSn1−x Heusler alloys
Authors:H Yako  T Kanomata  K Endo  RY Umetsu  A FujitaR Kainuma  H NishiharaKRA Ziebeck
Institution:a Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan
b Faculty of Engineering, Tohoku Gakuin University, Tagajo 985-8537, Japan
c Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
d Faculty of Science and Technology, Ryukoku University, Otsu 520-2194, Japan
e Department of Physics, Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB3 0HE, UK
Abstract:X-ray powder diffraction and magnetization measurements have been carried out on Rh2Mn1+xSn1−x (0≤x≤0.3) alloys. The alloys, which crystallize in the L21 structure, were found to exhibit ferromagnetic behavior. The lattice constant a at room temperature decreases with increasing x, whereas the Curie temperature TC decreases linearly. At 5 K the magnetic moment per formula unit first increases with increasing x and then saturates for x≥0.2. The experimental results are discussed in terms of the influence of the Mn-Mn exchange interactions between the Mn atoms on the Sn and Mn sites.
Keywords:Heusler alloy  Magnetic moment  Exchange interaction  Curie temperature
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