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Heat Capacities and Thermodynamic Properties of 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic Acid
引用本文:XUE Bin WANG Jian-ya TAN Zhi-cheng WU Tong-hao. Heat Capacities and Thermodynamic Properties of 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic Acid[J]. 高等学校化学研究, 2007, 23(4): 460-464. DOI: 10.1016/S1005-9040(07)60099-3
作者姓名:XUE Bin WANG Jian-ya TAN Zhi-cheng WU Tong-hao
作者单位:XUE Bin1,2,WANG Jian-ya1,TAN Zhi-cheng3 and WU Tong-hao21.School of Petrochemical Engineering,Shenyang University of Technology,Liaoyang 111003,P.R.China;2.College of Chemistry,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,P.R.China;3.Thermochemistry Laboratory,Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Science,Dalian 116023,P.R.China
基金项目:Supported by the Education Bureau Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China( No. 20040261 ).
摘    要:The heat capacities of 3 - (2,2-dichloroethenyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid ( a racemic mixture,molar ratio of cis-/trans-structure is 35/65) in a temperature range from 78 to 389 K were measured with a precise automatic adiabatic calorimeter. The sample was prepared with a purity of 98.75% ( molar fraction). A solid-liquid fusion phase transition was observed in the experimental temperature range. The melting point, Tm, enthalpy and entropy of fusion, △fusHm, △fusSm, of the acid were determined to be ( 331.48 ± 0.03 ) K, ( 16. 321 ± 0.031 ) kJ/mol,and (49.24 ± 0.19) J/( K·mol), respectively. The thermodynamic functions of the sample, HT - H298.15, ST -S298.15 and GT - G298.15, were reported at a temperature intervals of 5 K. The thermal decomposition of the sample was studied using thermogravimetric (TG) analytic technique, the thermal decomposition starts at ca. 418 K and ends at ca. 544 K, the maximum decomposition rate was obtained at 510 K. The order of reaction, preexponential factor and activation energy are n =0.23, A =7. 3 × 107 min -1, E =70.64 KJ/mol, respectively.

关 键 词:热容量 热力学性能 热分解 热量测定 杀虫剂
收稿时间:2006-11-17

Heat Capacities and Thermodynamic Properties of 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl ) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic Acid
XUE Bin,WANG Jian-ya,TAN Zhi-cheng,WU Tong-hao. Heat Capacities and Thermodynamic Properties of 3-(2,2-Dichloroethenyl ) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic Acid[J]. Chemical Research in Chinese University, 2007, 23(4): 460-464. DOI: 10.1016/S1005-9040(07)60099-3
Authors:XUE Bin  WANG Jian-ya  TAN Zhi-cheng  WU Tong-hao
Affiliation:1. School of Petrochemical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Liaoyang 111003, P. R. China;2. College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, P. R. China;3. Thermochemistry Laboratory, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Dalian 116023, P. R. China
Abstract:
Keywords:3-( 2,2 -Dichloroethenyl ) -2,2 -dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid  Adiabatic calorimetry  Heat capacity  Thermodynamic function  Thermal decomposition
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