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Two-point method for kinetic analysis of a thermoluminescence glow peak
Authors:F O Ogundare  M L Chithambo
Institution:1. Department of Physics , Rhodes University , P. O. Box 94, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa ogun_dare@ yahoo.com;3. Department of Physics , Rhodes University , P. O. Box 94, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa
Abstract:We present a method for the estimation of defect (trap) physical parameters from thermoluminescence (TL) glow peaks. In this method, the order of kinetics b is determined using two values of TL intensity each of which corresponds to the same temperature (T 1) on two separate glow peaks of a phosphor. The two glow peaks are obtained from two aliquots of the phosphor irradiated to same dose but read out at different heating rates. The proposed method requires a minimum of only two data points in contrast to standard peak shape (PS) methods that require three points corresponding to three different temperatures on the same glow peak. Once the order of kinetics b is determined, the activation energy E is calculated by taking a second point (T 2) on any one of the two glow peaks. The values of b and E thus obtained are used to evaluate the frequency factor S ′′ and the number of trapped electrons before the heating begins n o. The validity of the method was checked using two numerically generated glow peaks. For the two cases, the method reproduced the input values reasonably well. The method was also used to analyse two experimental glow peaks. The results obtained provide a reasonably good fit to the experimental data. The kinetic parameters calculated using the present technique are comparable to those calculated using PS and initial rise methods. Initial guesses can easily be obtained for E and S ′′ using the present technique when a glow curve is to be deconvoluted with a model consisting of many unknown parameters with E and S″ inclusive.
Keywords:Thermoluminescence  Glow peak  Kinetic analysis
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