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铁饼状碳酸钙的制备及性能研究
引用本文:赵调彬,孟红福,马一童,曾一文,王农. 铁饼状碳酸钙的制备及性能研究[J]. 化学研究与应用, 2021, 33(1): 108-114
作者姓名:赵调彬  孟红福  马一童  曾一文  王农
作者单位:兰州交通大学化学与生物工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070;贺州学院材料与环境工程学院,广西 贺州 542899
基金项目:广西优质高纯纳米碳酸钙的关键技术与产业化应用示范项目(17202030-2)资助。
摘    要:
本文以氯化钙和氨水的混合溶液为水相,聚氧乙烯辛基苯酚醚-10(OP-10)为表面活性剂,正辛醇为助表面活性剂,环己烷为油相配制了反相微乳液.并通过向其中通入CO2气体制备微/纳米碳酸钙,得到了铁饼状的微米碳酸钙.采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM),X射线粉末衍射(XRD)和傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)表征了微米碳酸钙的形貌...

关 键 词:铁饼状碳酸钙  反相微乳液  助表面活性剂  机理

Study on preparation and performance of discus-shaped calcium carbonate
ZHAO Tiao-bin,MENG Hong-fu,MA Yi-tong,ZENG Yi-wen,WANG Nong. Study on preparation and performance of discus-shaped calcium carbonate[J]. Chemical Research and Application, 2021, 33(1): 108-114
Authors:ZHAO Tiao-bin  MENG Hong-fu  MA Yi-tong  ZENG Yi-wen  WANG Nong
Affiliation:(School of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China;College of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Hezhou University,Hezhou,Guangxi 542899,China)
Abstract:
In this paper,an inverse microemulsion was prepared with a mixed solution of calcium chloride and ammonia as the aqueous phase,polyoxyethylene octyl phenol ether-10(OP-10)as the surfactant,n-octanol as the co-surfactant,cyclohexane as the oil phase.Micro/nano calcium carbonate was prepared by passing CO 2 gas into it,and discus-shaped micron calcium carbonate was prepared.Scanning electron microscope(SEM),X-ray powder diffraction(XRD)and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)were used to characterize the morphology and crystal structure of micrometer calcium carbonate.The formation mechanism of discus-shaped calcium carbonate was preliminarily discussed.
Keywords:Discus-shaped calcium carbonate  reverse microemulsion  co-surfactant,mechanism
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