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Material characterization of superconducting T′-Nd2CuO4 films synthesized by metal organic decomposition
Authors:O Matsumoto  A Tsukada  H Yamamoto  T Manabe  M Naito
Institution:1. Department of Applied Physics, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Naka-cho 2-24-16, Koganei, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan;2. Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA;3. NTT Basic Research Laboratories, NTT Corporation, 3-1 Morinosato-Wakamiya, Atsugi, Kanagawa 243-0198, Japan;4. National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Higashi 1-1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8565, Japan
Abstract:Recently we have achieved superconductivity in T′-RE2CuO4 (RE = Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, and Gd), films by metal organic decomposition (MOD). In this article, we first report the cation off-stoichiometry effect, which aims at screening out the possibility of hole doping by cation deficiencies. We also investigated the structure and microstructure of superconducting T′-Nd2CuO4 films synthesized by MOD. This investigation aims at elucidating why MOD-grown Nd2CuO4 films become superconducting whereas our previous Nd2CuO4 films grown by molecular beam epitaxy were not superconducting.
Keywords:High-Tc superconductivity  Mother compounds  Nd2CuO4 structure  Apical oxygen
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