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Fabrication of FeSe1−x superconducting films with bulk properties
Authors:Soon-Gil Jung  NH Lee  Eun-Mi Choi  WN Kang  Sung-Ik Lee  Tae-Jong Hwang  DH Kim
Institution:1. BK21 Physics Division and Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Physics, National Creative Research Initiative Center for Superconductivity, Sogang University, Seoul 121-742, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Physics, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 712-749, Republic of Korea
Abstract:We have fabricated high-quality FeSe1−x superconducting films with a bulk Tc of 11–12 K on different substrates, Al2O3(0 0 0 1), SrTiO3(1 0 0), MgO(1 0 0), and LaAlO3(1 0 0), by using a pulsed laser deposition technique. All the films were grown at a high substrate temperature of 610 °C, and were preferentially oriented along the (1 0 1) direction, the latter being to be a key to fabricating of FeSe1−x superconducting thin films with high Tc. According to the energy dispersive spectroscopy data, the Fe:Se composition ratio was 1:0.90 ± 0.02. The FeSe1−x film grown on a SrTiO3 substrate showed the best quality with a high upper critical magnetic field Hc2(0)] of 56 T.
Keywords:FeSe1&minus  x films  Iron-based superconductors  Pulsed laser deposition
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