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新型电解质材料CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3的制备与电性能
引用本文:程继海,鲍巍涛,朱德春,王华林,田长安,尹奇异. 新型电解质材料CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3的制备与电性能[J]. 应用化学, 2009, 26(11)
作者姓名:程继海  鲍巍涛  朱德春  王华林  田长安  尹奇异
作者单位:1. 合肥学院化学与材料工程系,合肥,230022;合肥学院粉体与能源材料重点实验室,合肥,230022
2. 合肥学院化学与材料工程系,合肥,230022
3. 合肥工业大学化学工程学院,合肥
基金项目:合肥学院科研发展项目,安徽省教育厅重点项目,合肥学院人才引进项目
摘    要:采用溶胶-燃烧法合成了可用于固体氧化物燃料电池(SOFC)的新型固体电解质材料CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3.通过XRD、交流复阻抗等电化学方法对样品的结构、电导性能进行了表征,并考察了材料的烧结性能. 结果表明,溶胶-燃烧法可以成功制备出具有良好烧结性能的CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3电解质粉末,1 400 ℃下得到的烧结体的相对密度可达到95%. 电性能测试表明,CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3烧结体在中温范围内具有较高的氧离子电导率(σ_(800 ℃)=2.24×10~(-3)S/cm)、低的电导活化能(0.89 eV).

关 键 词:CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3  溶胶-燃烧法  钙钛矿结构  电导率

Preparation and Electrical Property of Novel Electrolyte Material CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3
CHENG Ji-Hai,BAO Wei-Tao,ZHU De-Chun,WANG Hua-Lin,TIAN Chang-An,YIN Qi-Yi. Preparation and Electrical Property of Novel Electrolyte Material CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2009, 26(11)
Authors:CHENG Ji-Hai  BAO Wei-Tao  ZHU De-Chun  WANG Hua-Lin  TIAN Chang-An  YIN Qi-Yi
Abstract:A novel electrolyte CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3 for solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC) was synthesized by a newly sol-combustion method. The structure and conduction properties of the sample were systematically investigated via XRD and electrochemical methods. The results show that CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3 powders were successfully prepared by the sol-combustion technique. The powder shows a high sinterability, and a relative density of 95% at a sintering temperature of 1 400 ℃. Electrochemistry measurements show that the CaZr_(0.1)Ti_(0.9)O_3 ceramics has a relatively high oxide ionic conductivity (σ_(800℃) = 2. 24 × 10~(-3) S/cm) , low electrical activation energy (E_a = 0. 89 eV) in the low-temperature range.
Keywords:CaZr_(0.1) Ti_(0.9) O_3  sol-combustion method  perovskite structure  electrical conductivity
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