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基于容栅传感器的试件拉伸率在线测量装置
引用本文:金定洲,张念生. 基于容栅传感器的试件拉伸率在线测量装置[J]. 物理实验, 2012, 32(7): 10-12,16
作者姓名:金定洲  张念生
作者单位:安徽农业大学工学院,安徽合肥,230036
摘    要:材料力学实验中在做破坏性拉伸试验时,需要测量拉断试件的长度,但是由于拉断试件测量时断口对接不紧密,以及人为读数误差等原因造成实验结果与理论值之间存在很大的差别.对此设计了基于容栅传感器的试件拉伸率自动测量装置,数字显示读数,提高了测量精度;同时该装置可以安装在机械加工设备上进行长度在线测量,提高加工效率.

关 键 词:容栅传感器  在线测量  拉伸  材料力学

Tensile rate on-line measurement device based on capacitive sensor
JIN Ding-zhou , ZHANG Nian-sheng. Tensile rate on-line measurement device based on capacitive sensor[J]. Physics Experimentation, 2012, 32(7): 10-12,16
Authors:JIN Ding-zhou    ZHANG Nian-sheng
Affiliation:(College of Engineering,Anhui Agricultural University,Hefei 230036,China)
Abstract:In tensile test,the length of the pieces must be measured.But the experimental results might be inconsistent with theoretical value,because of the specimen docking errors and the reading errors;therefore,an automatic tensile rate measuring device based on capacitive sensor was designed.The measure precision was increased and the data could be digitally displayed.By installing the device on mechanical processing device,the length could be measure on-line,and the machining efficiency could be increased.
Keywords:capacitive sensor  on-line measurement  tensile  mechanics of materials
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