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带边流形上向量场的奇点指标公式及其应用
引用本文:徐栩.带边流形上向量场的奇点指标公式及其应用[J].武汉大学学报(理学版),2001,47(1):9-12.
作者姓名:徐栩
作者单位:武汉大学数学科学学院,湖北 武汉 430072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(19971081)
摘    要:讨论了M.Morse关于带边流形上向量场的奇点指标公式,应用延拓形变成adapted场的方法,给出了该公式一个更为简洁本质的证明,得到Rn中单连通区域上连续映射的孤立零点估计.它可以被看成是辐角原理的一般推广.

关 键 词:带边流形  向量场  奇点  指标
文章编号:0253-9888(2001)01-0009-04
修稿时间:2000年7月12日

An Index Formula of Singularities of Vector Fields on Manifolds with Boundary and Its Application
XU Xu.An Index Formula of Singularities of Vector Fields on Manifolds with Boundary and Its Application[J].JOurnal of Wuhan University:Natural Science Edition,2001,47(1):9-12.
Authors:XU Xu
Abstract:An index formula of singularities of vector fields on manifolds with boundary due to M.Morse was discussed. By using the method of deformation and extended to adapted fields, we get a more precise and essential proof of this index formula.As an appliction of it, an estimate of isolated zeros of continuous mapping on simply connected domain is obtained. It can be considered as a generalized version of the classical arguement principle.
Keywords:manifolds with boundary  vector fields  singularity  index
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