单分散大粒径聚合物微球的合成及应用

单分散，大粒径聚合物微球是近２０年来开发的一类球形高分子粒子，在标准计量、情报信息、化学化工、医学免疫及生物化学等许多领域里有着广阔的应用前景，其合成和应用在高分子科学领域里已成为人们致力于研究和开发的热门课题。

Syntheses and Applications of Monodisperse Polymer Microspheres with Large Size

The monodisperse polymer microspheres with large size are a kind of macromolecular particles which have been developed in recent 20 years.They are of wide prospects for using in many fields such as standard measurement, information, medicine, immunity, biochemistry etc.The syntheses and applications have become an active topic in polymer science,In the present paper,the situations of syntheses,applications and theoretical study both in home and in abroad for monodisperse polymer microspheres with large size are reviewed.It focuses on two kinds of efficient techniques,i.e., dispersion polymerization and seed swollen,for preparing polymer microspheres, Besides, the applications of monodisperse polymer microspheres with different particle morphologies and surface characteristics in various fields are introduced.