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A bound on the Wasserstein-2 distance between linear combinations of independent random variables
Authors:Benjamin Arras  Ehsan Azmoodeh  Guillaume Poly  Yvik Swan
Institution:1. Laboratoire Jacques-Louis Lions, Sorbonne Universités, Paris, France;2. Faculty of Mathematics, Ruhr University Bochum, Germany;3. Institut de Recherche Mathématiques de Rennes, Université de Rennes 1, Rennes, France;4. Mathematics Department, Université de Liège, Liège, Belgium
Abstract:We provide a bound on a distance between finitely supported elements and general elements of the unit sphere of ?2(N1). We use this bound to estimate the Wasserstein-2 distance between random variables represented by linear combinations of independent random variables. Our results are expressed in terms of a discrepancy measure related to Nourdin–Peccati’s Malliavin–Stein method. The main application is towards the computation of quantitative rates of convergence to elements of the second Wiener chaos. In particular, we explicit these rates for non-central asymptotic of sequences of quadratic forms and the behavior of the generalized Rosenblatt process at extreme critical exponent.
Keywords:Corresponding author    60F05  60G50  60G15  60H07  Second Wiener chaos  Variance-gamma distribution  Wasserstein-2 distance  Malliavin Calculus  Stein discrepancy
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