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Formation of Pyrogenic Silica: Spectroscopic and Quantum Chemical Insight
Authors:Volodymyr D Khavryuchenko  Oleksiy V Khavryuchenko  Vladyslav V Lisnyak
Institution:1. Institute for Sorption and Problems of Endoecology , National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine , Kyiv , Ukraine;2. Chemistry Department , Kyiv Taras Shevchenko National University , Kyiv , Ukraine
Abstract:This article describes the genesis of amorphous silica under high-heat conditions from SiO2 molecules through protoparticles, primary particles, and aggregates to agglomerates using vibrational spectra and quantum chemical simulations data. The impact of small molecules (water, HCl, CO2) is also discussed. The article also explains the nature of the pyrogenic silica amorphism.
Keywords:fumed silica  silica fume  CVD silica  vibrational spectroscopy  quantum chemical simulations  amorphism
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