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Functionalised electrode array for the detection of nitric oxide released by endothelial cells using different NO-sensing chemistries
Authors:Joshua?Oni  Alain?Pailleret  Sonnur?Isik  Nizam?Diab  Ina?Radtke  Andrea?Bl?chl  Michael?Jackson  Fethi?Bedioui  Email author" target="_blank">Wolfgang?SchuhmannEmail author
Institution:(1) Anal. Chem. – Elektroanalytik & Sensorik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany;(2) Laboratoire drsquoElectrochimie et de Chimie Analytique (UMR CNRS-ENSCP 7575), Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Paris, 11 Rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75231 Paris, Cedex 05, France;(3) Lehrstuhl für Molekulare Neurobiochemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, 44780 Bochum, Germany;(4) Central Research Laboratories Limited, Dawley Road, Hayes, Middlesex, UK;(5) Present address: Chemistry Department, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria
Abstract:In a preliminary study aimed at developing strategies for the simultaneous detection of various biologically important molecules, a procedure is described that allows the electrochemical detection of nitric oxide (NO) released by a population of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) by using an array of electrodes comprising three individually addressable electrodes. Each electrode in the array was modified with a different NO-sensitive electrocatalyst, thereby demonstrating the possibility of modifying the individual electrodes in an array with different sensing chemistries. This study opens a doorway to the development of arrays of electrodes for the simultaneous detection of multiple analytes in a complex environment by suitably tailoring the sensitivity and selectivity of each electrode in the array to a specific analyte in the test medium.
Keywords:Nitric oxide  Electrodes array  Electrocatalysis  Chemically modified electrodes  HUVEC
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