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Phenol methylation over CrPO4 and CrPO4?AlPO4 catalysts
Authors:F M Bautista  J M Campelo  A Garcia  D Luna  J M Marinas  A A Romero and M R Urbano
Institution:(1) Department of Organic Chemistry, Sciences Faculty, Cordoba University, Avda. S. Alberto Magno, s/no, E-14004 Cordoba, Espa?a
Abstract:The vapor-phase catalytic alkylation of phenol with methanol and dimethyl carbonate on a series of differently prepared CrPO4 (Cr/P=1) and CrPO4-AlPO4 (CrAIP) catalysts, has been studied at different temperatures (473–673 K). The reaction is first order in phenol, giving a mixture of O- and C-alkylated products (C-alkylation taking place preferentially at theortho-position). Moreover, dimethyl carbonate is a better methylating agent than methanol.
Keywords:chromium orthophosphate (CrPO4)  chromium aluminium orthophosphates (CrPO4-AIPO4)  surface acidity  phenol/methanol and phenol/dimethyl carbonate alkylation  activity  selectivity
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