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BIAN‐Fe(η6‐C6H6): Synthesis,characterization, and l‐lactide polymerization
Authors:Lauren A Brown  Francis S Wekesa  Daniel K Unruh  Michael Findlater  Brian K Long
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee;2. Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas
Abstract:The α‐diimine‐ligated Fe‐complex, BIAN‐Fe(C6H6) , was synthesized and evaluated for the polymerization of l ‐lactide. Characterization of BIAN‐Fe(C6H6) reveals that it is redox non‐innocent and suggests that it is an Fe(I) species bearing a radical‐anionic ligand. We will demonstrate that BIAN‐Fe(C6H6) is active for the ring‐opening polymerization of l lactide, and that polymer is produced with, or without, the use of an added external initiator. Interestingly, very high molecular weight polymers are produced in the absence of external initiator whereas polymer molecular weights that agree with theoretical calculations are produced in the presence of external initiator. To the best of our knowledge, BIAN‐Fe(C6H6) is the first Fe‐based α‐diimine catalyst reported to be active for the polymerization of l lactide. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017 , 55, 2824–2830
Keywords:catalysis  initiator  iron  l‐lactide  polymerization
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