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Rb原子滤波器的实验研究
引用本文:刘海龙,郝红玉,徐忠孝,张志英,李淑静,王海.Rb原子滤波器的实验研究[J].量子光学学报,2012,18(3):291-296.
作者姓名:刘海龙  郝红玉  徐忠孝  张志英  李淑静  王海
作者单位:量子光学与光量子器件国家重点实验室,山西大学光电研究所,山西太原 030006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(10904086); 山西省青年科技研究基金(2010021003); 国家基础研究项目基金(2010CB923103); 国家自然科学基金(10874106; 60821004; 10904086)
摘    要:本文用热Rb原子进行了光学滤波的研究。将一束激光调谐到Rb原子D2线的F=1→F′=2共振吸收线上,使其泵浦Rb原子,实现原子布居极化(即将Rb原子制备到能级F=2上)。当一束信号光反向穿过该介质时,若信号光频率调谐到原子"吸收窗口"(D1线F=2→F′=2),该介质对信号光大量吸收,信号光透射率仅为0.14%;若信号光频率调谐到原子"透明窗口"(D1线F=1→F′=2),信号光透射率高于47.4%。这种极化的原子介质可以用来做光学滤波器。

关 键 词:原子滤波器  光学泵浦  原子布居极化  透射率
收稿时间:2012/5/18

The Experiment Investigation of Rb Atom filter
LIU Hai-long , HAO Hong-yu , XU Zhong-xiao , ZHANG Zhi-ying , LI Shu-jing , WANG Hai.The Experiment Investigation of Rb Atom filter[J].Acta Sinica Quantum Optica,2012,18(3):291-296.
Authors:LIU Hai-long  HAO Hong-yu  XU Zhong-xiao  ZHANG Zhi-ying  LI Shu-jing  WANG Hai
Institution:(The State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices,Institute of Opto-Electronics,Shanxi University,Taiyuan030006,China)
Abstract:We implement studies on optical filtering with hot Rb medium. A laser with its frequency tuned to the resonance transition F=1→F′=2of Rb medium D2 line pump the atom. So the atom is prepared to energy level F=2. A signal light goes through the medium in the opposite direction to the pump light. If the frequency of signal light is tuned to atomic “absorption window” (D1 line F=2→F′=2), the medium will largely absorb the signal light, and the transmission rate of the signal light is just 0. 14%. But if the frequency is tuned to the “transmission window” (D1 line F=1→F′=2), the transmission rate is about 47. 4%. Therefore, such polarized atoms can be used as the optical filter.
Keywords:atomic filter  optical pumping  polarized atoms  transmission rate
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