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Relation between the temperature coefficient of surface tension and phase diagrams

Authors:	V. F. Koliverdov

Affiliation:	(1) Institute of Materials Science in Space, German Aerospace Center, Linder Hoehe, 51170 Cologne, Germany;(2) Department of Physics, Gakushuin University, 1-5-1 Mejiro, Tokyo 171-8588, Japan

Abstract:	An equation determining the relation between the temperature coefficient of surface tension and crystallization temperature was obtained. The equation was substantiated experimentally for solutions of NaOH and ZnCl₂. The rule governing the alternation of structures in phase diagrams was found. A relation between phase diagram structures and structures in adsorbed surface layers of liquid solutions at microconcentrations of surface-active components was derived.

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