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全球变暖的物理基础和科学简史
引用本文:胡永云.全球变暖的物理基础和科学简史[J].物理,2012,41(8):495-504.
作者姓名:胡永云
作者单位:北京大学物理学院大气与海洋科学系,北京,100871
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:41025018);国家重点基础研究发展计划(批准号:2010CB428606)资助项目
摘    要:全球变暖不仅是当今大气科学乃至整个地球科学的热门研究领域,也是国际社会争论较多的热门话题.文章的目的并不是为了澄清这些争论,而是集中于简要阐述全球变暖的物理学基础,回顾其近200年的科学发展历史.藉此希望对非大气科学背景的学者理解有关全球变暖的科学问题有所帮助.

关 键 词:全球变暖  温室效应  温室气体  气候变化

The physics and history of global warming
HU Yong-Yun.The physics and history of global warming[J].Physics,2012,41(8):495-504.
Authors:HU Yong-Yun
Institution:HU Yong-Yun ( Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing100871, China )
Abstract:Global warming is not only a hot research area in atmospheric sciences and even all Earth sciences but is also a controversial topic in the international community.The purpose of this paper is not to clarify these controversies, but instead, to address the physical basis on which our understanding of global warming is founded, and to briefly review the nearly 200-year history of global warming sciences.We hope the paper will help readers, who have no background in the atmospheric and climate sciences, understand scientific issues of global warming.
Keywords:global warming  greenhouse effect  greenhouse gases  climate change
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