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Vertex disjoint equivalent subgraphs of order 3
Authors:Tomoki Nakamigawa
Affiliation:Department of Information Science, Shonan Institute of Technology, 1‐1‐25 Tsujido‐Nishikaigan, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251‐8511, Japan
Abstract:Let k be a fixed integer at least 3. It is proved that every graph of order (2k ? 1 ? 1/k)n + O(1) contains n vertex disjoint induced subgraphs of order k such that these subgraphs are equivalent to each other and they are equivalent to one of four graphs: a clique, an independent set, a star, or the complement of a star. In particular, by substituting 3 for k, it is proved that every graph of order 14n/3 + O(1) contains n vertex disjoint induced subgraphs of order 3 such that they are equivalent to each other. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 56: 159–166, 2007
Keywords:extremal graph theory  graph Ramsey theory  graph decomposition
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