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古代玻璃样品表面因素对便携式X射线荧光定量分析的影响
引用本文:Liu S,Li QH,Gan FX. 古代玻璃样品表面因素对便携式X射线荧光定量分析的影响[J]. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2011, 31(7): 1954-1959. DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2011)07-1954-06
作者姓名:Liu S  Li QH  Gan FX
作者单位:1. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所科技考古中心,上海,201800
2. 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所科技考古中心,上海201800;复旦大学,上海200433
摘    要:便携式X射线荧光光谱分析技术(PXRF)是一种表面分析技术,样品表面状况对定量分析结果有很大的影响.本文采用PXRF对新疆、广西、江苏等地出土的Na2O-CaO-SiO2,K2O-SiO2和PbO-BaO-SiO2体系古代玻璃的风化表面与内部进行了定量分析,指出了主要助熔剂的含量在不同部位的变化.另外,还研究了样品与参...

关 键 词:便携式X射线荧光分析  古代玻璃  风化腐蚀  归一化  校正因子

Influence of ancient glass samples surface conditions on chemical composition analysis using portable XRF
Liu Song,Li Qing-hui,Gan Fu-xi. Influence of ancient glass samples surface conditions on chemical composition analysis using portable XRF[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2011, 31(7): 1954-1959. DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2011)07-1954-06
Authors:Liu Song  Li Qing-hui  Gan Fu-xi
Affiliation:Center of Sci-tech. Archaeology, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China. littleprincels@163.com
Abstract:Portable X-ray fluorescence analysis (PXRF) is one kind of surface analysis techniques, and the sample surface condition is an important factor that influences the quantitative analysis results. The ancient glass samples studied in the present paper were excavated from Xinjiang, Guangxi, Jiangsu provinces, and they belong to Na2O-CaO-SiO2, K2O-SiO2, and PbO-BaO-SiO2 system, respectively. Quantitative analysis results of weathered surface and inside of the ancient glass samples were compared. The concentration change of main fluxes in different parts of the samples was pointed out. Meanwhile, the authors studied the effect of distance between the sample and the reference plane, and curve shape of the sample on the quantitative results. The results obtained were calibrated by three methods, and the validity of these three methods was proved. Finally, the normalizing method was proved to be a better method for quantitative analysis of antiques. This paper also has guiding significance for chemical composition analysis of ancient jade samples using PXRF.
Keywords:
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