Essential dimension of quadrics |
| |
Authors: | Karpenko Nikita Merkurjev Alexander |
| |
Affiliation: | (1) Laboratoire des Mathématiques, Faculté des Sciences, Université d Artois, Rue Jean Souvraz SP 18, 62307 Lens, France;(2) Department of Mathematics, University of California, CA 90095-1555 Los Angeles, USA |
| |
Abstract: | Let X be an anisotropic projective quadric over a field F of characteristic not 2. The essential dimension dimes(X) of X, as defined by Oleg Izhboldin, is dimes(X)=dim(X)-i(X) +1, where i(X) is the first Witt index of X (i.e., the Witt index of X over its function field).Let Y be a complete (possibly singular) algebraic variety over F with all closed points of even degree and such that Y has a closed point of odd degree over F(X). Our main theorem states that dimes(X) dim(Y) and that in the case dimes(X)=dim(Y) the quadric X is isotropic over F(Y).Applying the main theorem to a projective quadric Y, we get a proof of Izhboldin s conjecture stated as follows: if an anisotropic quadric Y becomes isotropic over F(X), then dimes(X) dimes(Y), and the equality holds if and only if X is isotropic over F(Y). We also solve Knebusch s problem by proving that the smallest transcendence degree of a generic splitting field of a quadric X is equal to dimes(X). To the memory of Oleg Izhboldin |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|