Extremal subgraphs of random graphs |
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Authors: | L szl Babai,Mikl s Simonovits,Joel Spencer |
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Affiliation: | László Babai,Miklós Simonovits,Joel Spencer |
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Abstract: | We shall prove that if L is a 3-chromatic (so called “forbidden”) graph, and —Rn is a random graph on n vertices, whose edges are chosen independently, with probability p, and —Bn is a bipartite subgraph of Rn of maximum size, —Fn is an L-free subgraph of Rn of maximum size, then (in some sense) Fn and Bn are very near to each other: almost surely they have almost the same number of edges, and one can delete Op(1) edges from Fn to obtain a bipartite graph. Moreover, with p = 1/2 and L any odd cycle, Fn is almost surely bipartite. |
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