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Partial auxeticity induced by nanoslits in the Yukawa crystal
Authors:Paweł M Pigłowski  Krzysztof W Wojciechowski  Konstantin V Tretiakov
Institution:Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznań, Poland
Abstract:Monte Carlo simulations in the isobaric–isothermal ensemble with variable shape of the periodic box were used to investigate Poisson's ratios of the hard‐core repulsive Yukawa crystals with periodically distributed nanoslits. Each nanoslit, oriented perpendicularly to the crystallographic direction 010], was filled by a monolayer of hard spheres. It is shown that presence of the nanoslits leads to negative Poisson's ratio, as low as –0.57(2), in the 100]001]‐direction. This direction is not auxetic in the pure Yukawa crystal, i.e. shows positive Poisson's ratio, equal to 0.43(1).
Keywords:auxetics  nanoslits  Monte Carlo simulations  Yukawa potential  negative Poisson's ratio
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