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Synthesis of Large Platelets of Egyptian Blue via Pseudomorphosis after NaRUB-18
Authors:Patrick Loch  Thomas Martin  Michael Grüner  Günther Kaupp  Wilhelm Schwieger  Josef Breu
Institution:1. Bavarian Polymer Institute and Department of Chemistry, University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstraße 30, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany;2. Eckart GmbH, ALTANA AG, Günthersthal 4, 91235 Velden, Germany;3. Institute of Chemical Reaction Engineering, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Egerlandstraße 3, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
Abstract:A colored platy substrate with appreciable aspect ratio can improve the hiding power while extending the color range of pearlescent pigments. One of the oldest synthetic pigments, Egyptian blue, possesses a layered structure and a platy morphology, making it a promising colored substrate for pearlescent pigments, which derives its blue color from CuII. Unfortunately, existing synthesis routes are either not technically benign or lack the natural platy morphology. Here, we introduce a new synthesis route starting with large, square-shaped platelets of a synthetic layered sodium silicate (NaRUB-18). As evidenced by Rietveld refinement and scanning electron microscopy, NaRUB-18 can be converted with conservation of this attractive morphology (pseudomorphosis) into Egyptian blue.
Keywords:Egyptian blue  Solid state synthesis: Pseudomorphosis  NaRUB-18  Layered silicic acid
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