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Biodegradable nanogels prepared by self-assembly of poly(L-lactide)-grafted dextran: entrapment and release of proteins
Authors:Nagahama Koji  Ouchi Tatsuro  Ohya Yuichi
Institution:Department of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, Materials and Bioengineering, and High Technology Research Center, Kansai University, 3-3-35 Yamate-cho, Suita, Osaka 564-8680, Japan.
Abstract:We showed previously that poly(L-lactide)-grafted dextran could form biodegradable nanogels in water. In this paper, various properties of Dex-g-PLLA nanogels were compared with Dex-Chol (dextran-cholesterol conjugate) nanogels to investigate the effects of hydrophobic units. Dex-g-PLLA nanogels exhibited significantly lower CAC and higher colloidal stability, indicating a strong tendency to form nanogels. We prepared lysozyme-loaded Dex-g-PLLA nanogels, and they exhibited a sustained release of lysozyme for 1 week without denaturation in PBS at 37 degrees C. The Dex-g-PLLA nanogels therefore have great potential as a delivery vehicle for therapeutic protein.
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