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Tridiagonal pairs and the quantum affine algebra {boldmath U_q({widehat {sl}}_2)}
Authors:Tatsuro Ito  Paul Terwilliger
Affiliation:1. Department of Computational Science, Faculty of Science, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1192, Japan
2. Department of Mathematics, University of Wisconsin, Van Vleck Hall, 480 Lincoln Drive, Madison, Wisconsin, 53706-1388
Abstract:Let ${mathbb K}$ denote an algebraically closed field and let q denote a nonzero scalar in ${mathbb K}$ that is not a root of unity. Let V denote a vector space over ${mathbb K}$ with finite positive dimension and let A,A* denote a tridiagonal pair on V. Let θ0, θ1,…, θ d (resp. θ*0, θ*1,…, θ* d ) denote a standard ordering of the eigenvalues of A (resp. A*). We assume there exist nonzero scalars a, a* in ${mathbb K}$ such that θ i = aq 2i?d and θ* i = a*q d?2i for 0 ≤ id. We display two irreducible ${boldmath U_q({widehat {sl}}_2)}$ -module structures on V and discuss how these are related to the actions of A and A*.
Keywords:
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