Bipartite dimensions and bipartite degrees of graphs |
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Authors: | Peter C. Fishburn and Peter L. Hammer |
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Affiliation: | a AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, NJ 07974, USA b Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA |
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Abstract: | A cover (bipartite) of a graph G is a family of complete bipartite subgraphs of G whose edges cover G's edges. G'sbipartite dimension d(G) is the minimum cardinality of a cover, and its bipartite degree η(G) is the minimum over all covers of the maximum number of covering members incident to a vertex. We prove that d(G) equals the Boolean interval dimension of the irreflexive complement of G, identify the 21 minimal forbidden induced subgraphs for d 2, and investigate the forbidden graphs for d n that have the fewest vertices. We note that for complete graphs, d(Kn) = [log2n], η(Kn) = d(Kn) for n 16, and η(Kn) is unbounded. The list of minimal forbidden induced subgraphs for η 2 is infinite. We identify two infinite families in this list along with all members that have fewer than seven vertices. |
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